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Response dynamics to belumosudil: ROCKstar ad hoc analysis

By Beth Campbell

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Mar 31, 2026

Learning objective: After reading this article, learners will be able to summarize the key findings from an ad hoc analysis of the ROCKstar trial describing response dynamics to belumosudil in patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease.


Do you know... Based on an ad hoc analysis of the ROCKstar trial, among patients who responded to belumosudil (N = 114), the most rapid responses were observed in which organ systems?

Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD) is a heterogenous, multiorgan complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT),1 affecting up to 70% of transplant recipients.2 In the phase II ROCKstar trial (NCT03640481), belumosudil, a selective ROCK2 inhibitor, demonstrated efficacy across all organ systems involved in cGvHD.2 However, the timing and dynamics of organ-specific responses remain poorly characterized. An ad hoc analysis of the ROCKstar trial, evaluating time to response (TTR) and patterns of organ-specific improvement over the first year of belumosudil therapy, was presented by Zachariah DeFilipp at the 67th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition, Dec 6–9, 2025, Orlando, US.3

Results from this analysis showed that response kinetics varied by organ, highlighting the importance of managing clinical expectations and adapting treatment duration according to organ-specific response patterns.3

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This educational resource is independently supported by Sanofi. All content was developed by SES in collaboration with an expert steering committee. Funders were allowed no influence on the content of this resource.

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